08 Jun
Healthy mouth, happy heart: periodontal and cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease is directly linked to periodontal disease. A visit to the dentist can become a tool for assessing the risk of a heart attack.
Our mouth and our heart are closely linked through the gums, so patients who have been diagnosed with periodontal disease (gingivitis or periodontitis) are 25 to 50% more likely to develop a heart condition as the years go by and the disease progresses, if they do not attend the check-ups recommended by their doctor.
How are the gums and the heart connected?
Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that causes the gums to become inflamed and red and, in the most acute cases, to bleed. The problem is that, besides settling in the mouth, these bacteria can enter the bloodstream, clogging the arteries or lodging near the heart, which can cause a blood clot that may in turn lead to a heart attack.
The cardiologist – patient – dentist relationship
If a patient comes to the dentist with a heart condition that has already been diagnosed, it is important that they let the medical team know. Knowing what is wrong and what medication they take helps the dentist follow stricter guidelines and check-ups with these patients.
Patients who see the dentist and are diagnosed with periodontal disease should be warned about the risks it poses to the heart and, in the most serious cases, may even be referred to a cardiologist for a routine check-up
A happy heart through a healthy mouth
Taking care of your mouth is very important. Establishing a hygiene routine of brushing your teeth three times a day, backed up by flossing and mouthwash at least at night, improves the condition of your gums. Following the check-ups and treatments prescribed by both the dentist and the cardiologist makes patients feel safer and know what to do.
Patients should make sure their doctors know about their conditions and the medication they take. This communication ensures thorough monitoring of the patient and reduces the risks that may arise.
Patients with heart problems can undergo any dental treatment as long as they properly inform all the professionals who treat them. There is no reason why a patient with heart problems cannot have implant, cosmetic or general dentistry procedures.
There is no doubt that caring for and protecting your oral and periodontal health helps preserve good cardiovascular health. To be sure, book an appointment at our clinic and our specialists will give you a free check-up so you don’t take any risks. Healthy mouth, happy heart.